Find Complete and recently updated Correct Question and answers of Photography of Upwork. All Answers updated regularly with new questions. Upwork Photography test answers of 2016.

Question:* What is a common compositional guideline?

Answer: • The rule of thirds

Question:* A shutter speed of 1 second lets in _____ the light of a shutter speed of 1/4 second.

Answer: • 4 times

Question:* If you want to achieve a "tracing" effect from moving light sources at night, what are the three main settings you would want to change on your camera?

Answer: • Shutter Speed, Relative Aperture, and ISO

Question:* What does DSLR stand for?

Answer: • Digital single-lens reflex

Question:* What is an "f-stop"?

Answer: • A number representing the ratio of the lens's focal length to the size of its aperture

Question:* Memory cards are to digital cameras as _______ is to film cameras.

Answer: • film

Question:* What does the term "white balance" mean ?

Answer: • A compensation for color temperature

Question:* What is the amount of time the digital camera allows light to pass through the aperture called?

Answer: • Shutter speed

Question:* A star filter is used for:

Answer: • distorting specular highlights into a "star" shape.

Question:* What is "the rule of thirds"?

Answer: • Separating the viewfinder in nine identical rectangles, it's best to have the subject positioned in any of the inner corners of the rectangles located in the corners of the viewfinder.

Question:* How can you reduce the effect of direct flash ?

Answer: • Bounce the flash off a reflective surface

Question:* Which adjustable elements are part of the "exposure triangle" ?

Answer: • Aperture, shutter speed and ISO sensitivity

Question:* What is an advantage of using JPEG compared to RAW file format?

Answer: • Smaller file size

Question:* What is the best shutter speed when shooting action photography ?

Answer: • 1/400

Question:* What is a fisheye lens?

Answer: • Ultra-wide lens with 180 degree field of view

Question:* Does sensor size affect high ISO performance?

Answer: • Yes

Question:* CR2 is a RAW format belonging to which manufacturer of cameras?

Answer: • Canon

Question:* Which ISO would have more film grain?

Answer: • 3200

Question:* A shutter speed of 1/200 means:

Answer: • The shutter remains open for 1/200th of a second.

Question:* PL (polarizing) filters can be used to:

Answer: • All answers are correct.

Question:* What are the two most common types of memory cards used in digital photography?

Answer: • Secure Digital(SD) and Compact Flash (CF).

Question:* Which of these types of digital camera has the largest image sensor?

Answer: • Full frame digital SLR camera

Question:* What is the difference between optical and digital zoom?

Answer: • Digital utilizes pixel magnification and optical is a physical zoom.

Question:* The exposure, written as 1/320, is a measure of what?

Answer: • The time the shutter remains open

Question:* What does DOF stand for?

Answer: • Depth Of Field

Question:* "DSLR" stands for

Answer: • Digital Single-Lens Reflex

Question:* What is the most popular function of a "Polaroid" camera?

Answer: • It develops photographs instantly after taking them

Question:* What do you focus on most of the time when you're shooting portraits?

Answer: • The eyes

Question:* In low-light scenarios, you would use a:

Answer: • Higher ISO

Question:* What does "dof" stand for?

Answer: • depth of field

Question:* Which shutter speed is fastest?

Answer: • 1/4000

Question:* What does HDR stands for?

Answer: • High Dynamic Range

Question:* Which of the following helps prevent camera blur?

Answer: • All of these

Question:* When shooting RAW file format, which of the following settings can always be adjusted after the photo has been taken?

Answer: • All of these things.

Question:* You can make videos with a DSLR?

Answer: • Yes

Question:* Which adjustment will freeze subject motion?

Answer: • A faster shutter speed

Question:* What does the acronym HDR mean

Answer: • High Dynamic Range

Question:* To reduce noise in an image a photographer will

Answer: • Select a lower ISO

Question:* Why might one use a cable release?

Answer: • All of these

Question:* Digital images are made of tiny pieces called...

Answer: • Pixels

Question:* The longer your camera's shutter stays open, the _____ your camera lets in.

Answer: • more light

Question:* _________ is a common compositional guideline.

Answer: • The rule of thirds

Question:* In film, the trade-off for high ISO was more grain. In digital, the trade-off for high ISO is...

Answer: • noise.

Question:* What is a low key image?

Answer: • An image that is comprised of mostly darker tones.

Question:* In digital photography, using a high ISO such as ISO 3200 will produce digital images that have...

Answer: • increased amounts of digital noise

Question:* The process of taking several photos in a row with different camera settings, to give yourself several options to choose the best shot from later, is called...

Answer: • bracketing.

Question:* ASA/ISO Film speed refers to...

Answer: • The film’s sensitivity to light

Question:* Why would you use push processing?

Answer: • Because you did not have enough light when you originally shot the photograph or you are intentionally trying to make image contrasty

Question:* A smaller (lower) f-number represents...

Answer: • a larger lens opening (aperture)

Question:* SLR stands for...

Answer: • Single Lens Reflex

Question:* What is the best format to capture still images in on a digital camera?

Answer: • RAW

Question:* Which of the following shutter speeds allows more light to hit the camera sensor?

Answer: • 1/30s

Question:* What term describes when the edges of a photo are darker than the center?

Answer: • Vignetting

Question:* f/1.8 refers to

Answer: • Aperture

Question:* Which camera feature is designed to prevent softness (blur) from camera shake during long exposures?

Answer: • Image stabilization.

Question:* A Macro lens is best used to photograph...

Answer: • Insects

Question:* What does 'DSLR' stand for?

Answer: • Digital single lens reflex

Question:* A shutter speed of 1 second lets in _____ the light of a shutter speed of 1/4 second.

Answer: • 4 times

Question:* If a lens has a focal length of 500mm and was used with a 1.5x crop factor what would it be equal to?

Answer: • 750mm

Question:* Managing shadows in natural light can be acheived by...

Answer: • All the answers are correct.

Question:* Which of the following apertures allows more light to hit the camera sensor?

Answer: • f 4

Question:* Which of these is the largest opening aperture setting?

Answer: • f/1.4

Question:* What focal length is considered standard or "normal" in 35mm photography?

Answer: • 50mm

Question:* "Fill flash" is often used in conjuction with daylight to:

Answer: • Compensate for (brighten) natural backlight or shadows.

Question:* Which of the below is NOT a typical advantage of shooting digital in a raw file format?

Answer: • Smaller file size

Question:* What is the Sunny 16 rule?

Answer: • Method of estimating correct daylight exposures without a light meter

Question:* Bokeh is:

Answer: • The quality of blur in out of focus areas

Question:* A "hot shoe" is ...

Answer: • a mounting point on a camera, often used for flashes & other accessories.

Question:* Each unit of measurement in aperture is called a....

Answer: • stop

Question:* Placing a diffusion filter in front of a strobe light will:

Answer: • Soften shadows.

Question:* In a digital SLR camera a full-frame sensor is...

Answer: • Equivalent to the size of a frame of 35mm film.

Question:* What do "burn" and "dodge" mean with regard to photography?

Answer: • "Burning" will darken the photo, and "dodging" will lighten the photo.

Question:* What ISO speed will allow for the fastest shutter speed at any given aperture?

Answer: • ISO 3200

Question:* What trick commonly used by photographers to make food look fresher might make the food pictured less appetizing?

Answer: • Spray with Hairspray

Question:* A gray card is used to...

Answer: • produce consistent image exposure and/or color

Question:* The practice of making several varied exposures of the same scene is called

Answer: • Bracketing

Question:* Film speed is similar to _____ on digital cameras.

Answer: • ISO

Question:* A 1.4x teleconverter will

Answer: • Increase focal length by 1.4 times.

Question:* With which of the following methods would you achieve a completely blurry background? Choose the most efficient selection.

Answer: • f 2.8 aperture or less

Question:* Can SLR lenses be used on DSLRs?

Answer: • Yes, but all available features (i.e auto focus) will not always be available.

Question:* Which f/stop will render a photograph with the smallest depth of field?

Answer: • f/1.4

Question:* When is a shallow DOF most useful?

Answer: • When needing to separate the subject from the background.

Question:* What characteristics of a photo are manipulated in tilt-shift photography?

Answer: • The convergence of parallel lines and the plane of focus

Question:* Which provides the best image quality on a on a digital camera?

Answer: • full frame sensor with 12MP

Question:* Which of the following apertures gives the deepest depth of field?

Answer: • f 16

Question:* Which computer software is NOT used for editing and/or managing digital images taken with your DSLR?

Answer: • Illustrator

Question:* During the golden hour

Answer: • The light is softer and warmer.

Question:* Which lens has shallowest depth of field (DOF)?

Answer: • 50 mm f/1.4

Question:* On a camera with a full-frame digital sensor, a 300mm lens has an effective focal length of...

Answer: • 300mm

Question:* The ISO setting on digital cameras refers to what for film cameras?

Answer: • Film Speed

Question:* In fully manual mode, setting a camera to use f/1.8 versus f/3.6 will result in:

Answer: • Shallower depth of field

Question:* Which of these focal lengths is considered a wide-angle lens in 35mm film or D-SLR photography?

Answer: • 14mm

Question:* What is "Barrel Distortion"?

Answer: • When straight lines near the edges of a photograph appear curved, most commonly in wide-angle shots.

Question:* When shooting a long (30 min) exposure at night without any ambient light in the sky you can expect...

Answer: • the stars in the sky to show up as streaks.

Question:* Which of the following apertures gives you the shallowest depth of field?

Answer: • f 0.95

Question:* Which f/stop will render a photograph with the most depth of field?

Answer: • f/22

Question:* If you want to shoot a waterfall, and you want the water to have a silky look, which of the following shutter speeds would be more suitable?

Answer: • 15s

Question:* What filter would you use to reduce reflection when photographing water?

Answer: • Polarizer Filter

Question:* What are the additive Primary colors?

Answer: • Red, Green, Blue.

Question:* Which of the following apertures correlates to the smallest opening in the lens itself?

Answer: • f 16

Question:* What does S or TV mode on an SLR camera stand for?

Answer: • Shutter Priority Mode

Question:* Why would you use an ND filter?

Answer: • To allow a lower level of light to enter the lens.

Question:* What do many press photographers keep on their flash unit?

Answer: • A Diffuser

Question:* How is redeye reduced when using a flash?

Answer: • Move flash further away from lens.

Question:* What does the term "prime lens" mean?

Answer: • The lens has a fixed focal length.

Question:* A graduated ND filter is best used for:

Answer: • Darkening a bright sky in a landscape shot.

Question:* What is another name for a mirror lens?

Answer: • catadioptric lens

Question:* What do you have to watch the most when shooting close-up photography ?

Answer: • Depth of field

Question:* Which lens would likely provide the greatest barrel distortion?

Answer: • 16mm

Question:* TTL stands for...

Answer: • Through The Lens

Question:* A possible range of daylight color temperature would be:

Answer: • 5,000K - 7,000K

Question:* Of the following focal lengths, which lens will create the greatest compression?

Answer: • 300mm

Question:* What is a camera's Dynamic Range?

Answer: • The range between the brightest highlights and the darkest shadows that the cameras chip can capture.

Question:* Which of the following devices is useful for macro photography?

Answer: • All of the devices.

Question:* How do you take photographs at night or in low light scenarios?

Answer: • Use a higher ISO setting and a smaller f-stop to keep your shutter speed down.

Question:* The "multiplier factor" attached to APS-C digital cameras refers to...

Answer: • sensor size

Question:* If you want to achieve a "tracing" effect from moving light sources at night, what are the three main settings you would want to change on your camera?

Answer: • Shutter Speed, Relative Aperture, and ISO

Question:* What is the difference between a medium format camera and a 35mm film camera?

Answer: • The medium format negatives are larger and capture more information

Question:* Which of the following focal lengths is more suitable for close portrait shots?

Answer: • 85mm

Question:* If I change from f/8 to f/5.6 I am...

Answer: • letting in twice as much light

Question:* The number of frames a modern DSLR will shoot at max frame rate (burst) in a row is usually limited by:

Answer: • buffer/write-to-disk speed factors.

Question:* A flattering form of portrait lighting is named after which famous painter?

Answer: • Rembrant

Question:* What is a High Key vignette?

Answer: • When the corners of the image go light.

Question:* What is "rear-curtain sync"?

Answer: • Flash firing synchronized with the closing of the shutter

Question:* What does "A" Aperture Priority mode do?

Answer: • Calculates a shutter speed for a given user-selected aperture value.

Question:* By what number do you divide by to find the focal length of a 50mm lens when mounted on a body with an aps-c sized sensor?

Answer: • 1.6

Question:* A longer focal length on a lens results in what?

Answer: • Greater magnification

Question:* On a full-frame digital camera a "normal" lens is considered what focal length...

Answer: • 50mm

Question:* What are the functions of each light in a Three-Point Lighting system?

Answer: • Back Light, Fill Light, Key Light.

Question:* Which lens is more apt to cause motion blur:

Answer: • 500 mm.

Question:* What determines a lens' "speed"?

Answer: • It's the largest maximum aperture.

Question:* What crop factor does APS-C typically have?

Answer: • 1.5-1.6x

Question:* On a APS-C sized sensor with a crop factor of 1.5x a 300mm lens will effectively be what focal length?

Answer: • 450mm

Question:* Why might a lens be considered "fast?"

Answer: • A larger maximum aperture allows a faster shutter

Question:* What does crop factor mean?

Answer: • The focal length multiplier used with smaller sensors to obtain 35mm equivalent.

Question:* How is the inverse square law best explained?

Answer: • An object twice the distance from a light source will receive a quarter of the illumination

Question:* With all other things equal, which produces tighter depth of field?

Answer: • A physically larger sensor/film size

Question:* Some digital cameras have sensors that make educated guesses when detecting colors. This is a process called...

Answer: • Interpolation

Question:* In a rangefinder camera, what does rangefinder refer to?

Answer: • The camera's focusing system

Question:* True or False: Linear polarizing filters can interfere with modern camera sensors.

Answer: • True

Question:* Using a macro lens at f/5.6, as opposed to a standard 50mm lens at f/5.6, will likely:

Answer: • Reduce the image's depth of field

Question:* Hyperfocal distance is best defined as:

Answer: • The distance beyond which all objects can be brought into an "acceptable" focus.

Question:* What is the most common pattern of color filters found in digital cameras?

Answer: • Bayer filter pattern

Question:* A tilt-and-shift lens has the same objectives as which type of camera?

Answer: • View camera

Question:* The most common process used for processing black and white negative film or color negative film is:

Answer: • C-41

Question:* What is the standard colour temperature for daylight?

Answer: • 5500 K

Question:* When a linear polarizing filter can't be used because of interaction with polarized sensors in a camera, one can use what instead.

Answer: • a circular polarizing filter.

Question:* A UV filter is most commonly used to...

Answer: • protect the front element and coatings of the lens.

Question:* What are the subtractive primary colors?

Answer: • Yellow, Magenta, Cyan.

Question:* What is the magnification ratio of a true Macro lens?

Answer: • 1:1

Question:* What is meant by pull processing?

Answer: • Over expose and under develop the film

Question:* In digital cameras, doubling the dimensions of the digital sensor will cause the number of megapixels to be...

Answer: • quadrupled

Question:* What is meant by push processing?

Answer: • Under expose and over develop the film

Question:* Why would you use pull process?

Answer: • Because you have too much light when you originally shot or are trying to increase your grey values

Question:* A photograph is a macro photograph when:

Answer: • The subject is photographed at life size or larger

Question:* An aperture of f/2.8 lets in ______ as much light as f/5.6.

Answer: • 4 times

Question:* What does EXIF stand for, when referring to digital image data?

Answer: • Exchangeable Image File Format

Question:* A tradeoff of using a High ISO setting is...

Answer: • All of these things.

Question:* When mixing flash and ambient light, adjusting the flash power affects...

Answer: • only the flash exposure

Question:* When would you use an extension tube?

Answer: • To make a lens focus closer than normal

Question:* In the same light condition f2.8 and 1/100 is equal to f5.6 and what shutter speed?

Answer: • 1/25

Question:* Each time an SLR camera raises and lowers the mirror and shutter curtain, this is known as...

Answer: • An "Actuation"

Question:* Which of the following will almost always cause trouble when using an on-camera flash unit?

Answer: • A lens hood

Question:* The most common process for a reversal film (slide) is:

Answer: • E-6

Question:* True or False: Depth of field measures the distance from your camera to the closest point in a shot that is in focus.

Answer: • False

Question:* When mixing flash and ambient light, adjusting the aperture affects...

Answer: • The flash and ambient exposure

Question:* The f-ratio is the focal length divided by what?

Answer: • Lens aperture

Question:* Which two brothers introduced the first viable colour process in 1907?

Answer: • The Lumière Brothers

Question:* Images produced on "chrome" or chromogenic film are

Answer: • Color positive film

Question:* A digital camera with double the resolution of a 12 megapixel camera would have to be...

Answer: • 48 megapixels

Question:* The aspect ratio of a 35mm / Full Frame sensor is...

Answer: • 3:2

Question:* Standard JPG or JPEG image files are...

Answer: • 24-bit image files

Question:* Approximately how much time was required to properly expose a photo with the Daguerreotype process?

Answer: • Between 5 and 20 minutes

Question:* Shooting unfiltered in an area with high color temperature lighting will result in an image that is...

Answer: • Bluer

Question:* If a 4MP camera can give a 4x6" print at a certain quality, how many megapixels would be needed to generate a print twice the size (12x8") at the SAME quality?

Answer: • 16MP

Question:* What two companies sold the first consumer-oriented digital cameras?

Answer: • Apple and Kodak

Question:* Are Kodak BW400CN and Kodak TriX both traditional B&W films?

Answer: • False. BW400CN is a C-41 film that uses dye layers to produce a B&W image. It is not a traditional B&W film.

Question:* What color temperature are household tungsten bulbs?

Answer: • 3200-3500K

Question:* Which of these would provide the softest light source?

Answer: • Larger light, closer light source

Question:* True or False: A red filter will soften clouds and lighten skies when using B&W film.

Answer: • False

Question:* What does CMOS stand for?

Answer: • Complementary metal oxide semiconductor

Question:* ISO stands for...

Answer: • International Organization for Standardization

Question:* A 12-bit image file has...

Answer: • 4096 discrete tonal levels

Question:* Taking the APS-C "multiplier effect" into consideration; to get the same field-0f-view of a 21mm lens on a full-frame camera would require what focal-length on an APS-C DSLR?

Answer: • 13mm

Question:* Which definition best describes the F-Number?

Answer: • The ratio of the lens's focal length to the diameter of the entrance pupil

Question:* A split prism is...

Answer: • a glass screen in the viewfinder that visually indicates when a manual lens is focused on a specific focal point

Question:* True or False: In order to achieve maximum Depth-of-Field, you should stop-down as much as possible and focus halfway between the closest and furthest subject.

Thursday, December 24, 2015

Photography test answers of 2016.

Question:* What is a common compositional guideline?

Answer: • The rule of thirds

Question:* A shutter speed of 1 second lets in _____ the light of a shutter speed of 1/4 second.

Answer: • 4 times

Question:* If you want to achieve a "tracing" effect from moving light sources at night, what are the three main settings you would want to change on your camera?

Answer: • Shutter Speed, Relative Aperture, and ISO

Question:* What does DSLR stand for?

Answer: • Digital single-lens reflex

Question:* What is an "f-stop"?

Answer: • A number representing the ratio of the lens's focal length to the size of its aperture

Question:* Memory cards are to digital cameras as _______ is to film cameras.

Answer: • film

Question:* What does the term "white balance" mean ?

Answer: • A compensation for color temperature

Question:* What is the amount of time the digital camera allows light to pass through the aperture called?

Answer: • Shutter speed

Question:* A star filter is used for:

Answer: • distorting specular highlights into a "star" shape.

Question:* What is "the rule of thirds"?

Answer: • Separating the viewfinder in nine identical rectangles, it's best to have the subject positioned in any of the inner corners of the rectangles located in the corners of the viewfinder.

Question:* How can you reduce the effect of direct flash ?

Answer: • Bounce the flash off a reflective surface

Question:* Which adjustable elements are part of the "exposure triangle" ?

Answer: • Aperture, shutter speed and ISO sensitivity

Question:* What is an advantage of using JPEG compared to RAW file format?

Answer: • Smaller file size

Question:* What is the best shutter speed when shooting action photography ?

Answer: • 1/400

Question:* What is a fisheye lens?

Answer: • Ultra-wide lens with 180 degree field of view

Question:* Does sensor size affect high ISO performance?

Answer: • Yes

Question:* CR2 is a RAW format belonging to which manufacturer of cameras?

Answer: • Canon

Question:* Which ISO would have more film grain?

Answer: • 3200

Question:* A shutter speed of 1/200 means:

Answer: • The shutter remains open for 1/200th of a second.

Question:* PL (polarizing) filters can be used to:

Answer: • All answers are correct.

Question:* What are the two most common types of memory cards used in digital photography?

Answer: • Secure Digital(SD) and Compact Flash (CF).

Question:* Which of these types of digital camera has the largest image sensor?

Answer: • Full frame digital SLR camera

Question:* What is the difference between optical and digital zoom?

Answer: • Digital utilizes pixel magnification and optical is a physical zoom.

Question:* The exposure, written as 1/320, is a measure of what?

Answer: • The time the shutter remains open

Question:* What does DOF stand for?

Answer: • Depth Of Field

Question:* "DSLR" stands for

Answer: • Digital Single-Lens Reflex

Question:* What is the most popular function of a "Polaroid" camera?

Answer: • It develops photographs instantly after taking them

Question:* What do you focus on most of the time when you're shooting portraits?

Answer: • The eyes

Question:* In low-light scenarios, you would use a:

Answer: • Higher ISO

Question:* What does "dof" stand for?

Answer: • depth of field

Question:* Which shutter speed is fastest?

Answer: • 1/4000

Question:* What does HDR stands for?

Answer: • High Dynamic Range

Question:* Which of the following helps prevent camera blur?

Answer: • All of these

Question:* When shooting RAW file format, which of the following settings can always be adjusted after the photo has been taken?

Answer: • All of these things.

Question:* You can make videos with a DSLR?

Answer: • Yes

Question:* Which adjustment will freeze subject motion?

Answer: • A faster shutter speed

Question:* What does the acronym HDR mean

Answer: • High Dynamic Range

Question:* To reduce noise in an image a photographer will

Answer: • Select a lower ISO

Question:* Why might one use a cable release?

Answer: • All of these